Article Date: 19 Apr 2011 – 3:00 PDT
The future mood swings of people with bipolar disorder can be predicted by their current thoughts and behaviour, a study has found.
Psychologists from the Universities of Manchester and Lancaster say their findings are important because they mean talking therapies, like cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), could prove effective treatments for the condition.
People with bipolar are prone to extreme mood swings that take them from great emotional highs to the pits of depression; the cause of these mood swings is often put down to the patients’ genes and biology rather than their own thoughts and actions.
For this latest study – published in the American Psychological Association journal Psychological Assessment – the researchers followed 50 people with bipolar disorder for a month. The team found that the patients’ thinking and behaviour predicted their future mood swings even when their medical history had been accounted for.
“Individuals who believed extreme things about their moods – for example that their moods were completely out of their own control or that they had to keep active all the time to prevent becoming a failure – developed more mood problems in a month’s time,” said study lead Dr Warren Mansell, in Manchester’s School of Psychological Sciences.
“In contrast, people with bipolar disorder who could let their moods pass as a normal reaction to stress or knew they could manage their mood, faired well a month later. These findings are encouraging for talking therapies – such as CBT – that aim to help patients to talk about their moods and change their thinking about them.”
A new form of CBT, known as TEAMS (Think Effectively About Mood Swings), is being developed by Dr Mansell and colleagues, at The University of Manchester. It aims to improve on previous therapies by focusing on current problems, like depression, anxiety and irritability, and helping patients to set goals for their life as a whole.
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/222793.php
Catharine Zeta-Jones Treated For Bipolar Disorder In Clinic
Article Date: 14 Apr 2011 – 0:00 PDT
Catharine Zeta-Jones, 41, was hospitalized for five days at the Silver Hill Hospital, Connecticut, last week and treated for bipolar disorder II. With bipolar disorder II the individual experiences depression and one or more episodes of hypomania, but no severe mania, which occurs in bipolar disorder I.
Hypomania is less severe than mania, but similar. The patient has an elevated mood, raised activity, sleeps less, has feelings of grandiosity, and racing thoughts. However, symptoms are not severe enough to cause considerable distress or disabling enough to impair one’s work, social life or family life like manic episodes do.
Put simply, those with bipolar disorder I have extreme mood swings, while those with bipolar disorder II have mood swings, but less severe ones.
…
The following actors are known to have had bipolar disorder:
- Maurice Benard
- Russell Brand
- Jeremy Brett
- Richard Dreyfuss
- Patty Duke
- Carrie Fisher
- Stephen Fry
- Mel Gibson
- Linda Hamilton
- Mariette Hartley
- Vivien Leigh
- Jenifer Lewis
- Kristy McNichol
- Burgess Meredith
- Eric Millegan
- Spike Milligan
- Cheri Oteri
- David Strickland
- Charlie Sheen
- Jean-Claude Van Damme
Read in Full:
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/222313.php
Related Articles