First Published Friday, 5 December 2008
Carol Sonnenblick, Ed.D.
Board of Directors
Freedom Fom Fear
Chubby Santa’s, twinkling lights, parties, the aroma of pies and cookies baking in the kitchen, champagne bubbles, family feasts and gifts piled high greet each year’s holiday season. Holidays are happy times, right? Not necessarily. The advent of the holiday season is not always a time of joy. It is a time when we mourn those whose presence is missed. It is a time when frenzied activity adds to the burden of life’s already hectic schedules. It is a time of excess—spending too much, eating too much and drinking too much. How can we put in the obligatory time with family which may prove toxic as old habits and unresolved issues resurface?  How can we enjoy the holiday season when coping with our usual stressors requires us to use all of our inner resources? Here are some.
- *Develop a shopping list and spending plan. Resist impulse buying and extravagance.
- *Remember that there is no reason to expect that difficult relationships will have improved since last year—so why get aggravated.
- *Pace your activities. Accept invitations to those events that will not overburden your life and cause next day exhaustion. Feeling tired and frantic is not good for your physical and mental health.
- *If food and drink are an issue—try moderation (more easily said than done—think January when you will want to undo the results of binge indulging)
- *Choose parties and events you really care about, avoid day after day of obligatory activities.
- *Set aside some time just for yourself—do something that you enjoy, makes you smile and reduces your sense of being on a treadmill.
- *Chose someone you really care about and spend some quality time, even if it’s only a quick lunch somewhere.
- *Make plans for January and February to do something special—give yourself something to look forward to during the coldest, darkest winter months.
- *Buy yourself a gift, something that you really want that no one else is going to get for you.
Put the holiday into perspective—the excitement, the scenery, the parties, friends and family. Recognize that changes in routine can be stressful but that’s just part of the season—enjoy and happy holidays.
“Remember that our expectations will create our reactions, and expectations are often too idealistic if guided by the hallmark holiday image.â€
-Mark Sisti, Ph.D
“Have the freedom to change traditions, based on what works and what no longer works.â€
-Constance Salhany, Ph.D.
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Source:Â http://www.freedomfromfear.org/viewtopic.asp?topic_id=246
Christmas and ASD
Christmas can be an exciting and fun time, but it can also be stressful.
People with an autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) may be confused or
distressed by all the new activity within the household at Christmas and
this can be upsetting for the rest of the family. Hopefully this information
Preparation
As Christmas approaches, you may want to highlight this holiday period on the household’s or child’s calendar. We would suggest that you check when the school starts work about Christmas, and perhaps you could introduce the idea at a similar time. This will help to ensure consistency. However, if this time frame does not leave enough preparation time for your child, then you should adjust it as appropriate.
You may only want to emphasise Christmas Day on the calendar. Or you might want to indicate when the school term ends and starts again, to show that the child will be at home during this holiday. You could name this period on the calendar: ‘Christmas Time’ might be appropriate. Highlighting this on the calendar will help your child to prepare for the time spent away from school, and therefore the change in routine. You can start talking to your child about ‘Christmas Time’ and what this means. This will differ for each family. You could produce a booklet on Christmas with pictures of relevant items, for example Christmas trees, the sorts of decorations you use and the food you might eat. However, remember that if your child is very literal you will need to be careful as they may become anxious if your Christmas does not appear exactly as the pictures.
On your calendar you can mark the days that you will buy and put up the Christmas tree and decorations, as well as any other changes which will occur. Do not forget to include the day when relatives or friends will arrive to stay. Although a lot can change during this time, it is important to continue your child’s routine to some extent. If you use visual timetables with your child (see our ‘Visual supports’ information sheet, available free from the Autism Helpline), continue to use them to show what they will be doing during this period.
You should include your child with an ASD in the Christmas process. You may want to take them shopping for the tree and decorations, or show them where they are kept in the house before you bring them out for the holiday. This will help your child to become familiar with these items, even if they saw them the year before. Your child should also be involved in putting up the decorations, even if they are just in the room when it occurs. This will hopefully prevent any negative reactions to these new items being placed in a familiar environment.
If your child does want to be included then you may like to give them a particular job to do which they can focus on. This may help them to feel included and less anxious about the changes around them. You may even want to decorate the house over a few days if your child finds change particularly difficult. For example, you could place the tree in position, leave it for a few days and then start to decorate it, adding any house decorations later on.
The Autism Helpline is often asked about suitable toys or gifts for a child with an ASD. These will vary from one person to another. However we would suggest that for some children with an ASD having a huge number of presents from friends and family might be too overwhelming. Perhaps a set amount could be given, maybe one from mum and dad and one from grandparents. Any other family members who would like to buy a gift could perhaps put the money in a trust fund to be used for the child at other times. Alternatively, perhaps giving the child one gift a day might help to reduce any anxiety.
Suitable gifts
The Autism Helpline is often asked what toys might be suitable for children with an ASD. Therefore we have compiled a list (in no particular order):
1) Trampolines
These come in lots of different sizes, but make sure it’s strong. They are good for using up energy.
2) Sensory toys
There are many types of these, some examples are:
- *bubble tubes/columns, all different sizes and colours
- *fibre optic plumes that change colour and can be safely brushed with the hand
- *bubble-making machines.
3) Board games
- *’The Socially Speaking Game’ is a social skills board game for seven-year-olds+ from LDAlearning (www.ldalearning.com)
- *Battleships/Guess Who? are both turn-taking games.
4) Music
- *on tape or CD
- *instruments.
5) Bikes/tricycles
6) Water toys
7) Books
Read-along ones, perhaps accompanied by a tape of the story; for example The Hungry Caterpillar.
These are just a few examples, there are many more. Please remember that every child is different so not every child will like the same toys.
The following website also has some advice about choosing toys for children with autism: www.insidethebubble.co.uk/toys.php
If your child is becoming obsessive about Christmas, you will need to try and set boundaries around this obsession. Please see the Obsessions, repetitive behaviours and routines information sheet for further information.
If you would like any of the information sheets mentioned in this article (Visual supports; Obsessions, repetitive behaviours and routines) please contact the Autism Helpline 0845 070 4004.
Useful contacts
Garden Adventure
Trampolines of all sizes and shapes
Tel: 01342 300146
Email: info@gardenadventure.co.uk
Website: www.gardenadventure.co.uk/Trampoline/index.php
Fledglings
A charity which helps parents and carers of a child with special needs of any kind to find simple, affordable solutions to practical problems.
Sells toys, trikes and other products for children with disabilities
Tel: 0845 458 1124
Email: enquiries@fledglings.org.uk
Website: www.fledglings.org.uk
KidsOut
National charity providing fun to children with special needs, including play equipment and grants
Tel: 01525 385 232
Email: kidsout@kidsout.org.uk
Website: www.kidsout.org.uk
Special Needs Kids
Some ideas for special needs toys
Email: enquiries@special-needs-kids.co.uk
Website: www.special-needs-kids.co.uk/toys-index.htm
LDAlearning
Resource catalogue
Tel: 0845 120 4776
Website: www.ldalearning.com
National Association of Toy and Leisure Libraries
Tel London office: 020 7255 4600
Tel Scotland office: 0131 664 2746
Tel Wales office: 02920 566 333
Website: www.natll.org.uk
Rompathe 6th sense
Resource catalogue
Tel: 01246 211777
Email: sales@rompa.com
Website: www.rompa.com
SenseToys Ltd
Tel: 0845 257 0849
Email: info@sensetoys.com
Website: www.sensetoys.com
SpaceKraft Limited
Resource catalogue
Tel: 01274 581 007
Website: www.spacekraft.co.uk
TFH UK
Resource catalogue
Tel: 01299 827 820
Email: enquiry form on the website
Website: http://www.specialneedstoys.com/UK/
Winslow Resources
Resource catalogue
Tel: 0845 230 2777
Email: sales@winslow-cat.com
Website: www.winslow-cat.com
Please note the above organisations are not connected with The National Autistic Society in any way; we cannot recommend any of the above organisations.
References/recommended reading
Newson, J. and E. (1982). Top twenty toys for handicapped children in Living and working with autism. Section 5. The National Autistic Society.
This article is a little old-fashioned in its use of language. However many of their recommendations will still be applicable today. Copies are available from the Autism Helpline on 0845 070 4004.
If you require further information about autism and related issues, please contact the NAS Autism Helpline, open Monday-Friday, 10am-4pm:
Tel: 0845 070 4004
Email: autismhelpline@nas.org.uk
Grieving: 7 Tips To Get You Through The Holidays
http://aspie-editorial.blog-city.com/grieving_7_tips_to_get_you_through_the_holidays.htm